Introduction: The health and well-being of military service members are of paramount importance. To ensure the protection of personnel in challenging and dynamic environments, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is at the forefront of groundbreaking medical research. One of their ongoing initiatives, the Active Immunization (AIM) program, is …

Introduction: Soldiers working in extreme cold conditions face numerous challenges, as the cold climate poses physical and operational hazards. Protecting soldiers from the elements and ensuring their health and effectiveness is crucial. While appropriate cold-weather gear, hydration, and physical activity can help, scientists are now exploring the possibility of developing …