Introduction In today’s interconnected world, the boundaries of warfare are shifting rapidly from traditional battlefields to digital landscapes. Cyberwarfare—the use of cyber attacks to disrupt the strategic and tactical operations of a nation or organization—is no longer just a theoretical threat. Increasingly sophisticated cyber weapons now have the potential to cause …

Nuclear energy continues to play a vital role in meeting global energy needs while addressing climate change. However, the technology behind nuclear reactors varies widely, with each reactor type offering unique safety features, advantages, and limitations. This article explores four prominent reactor types: Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR), Boiling Water Reactors …