Introduction: China is actively pushing forward with research into artificial general intelligence (AGI), an advanced form of AI that surpasses specific tasks and potentially poses profound global implications. In contrast to conventional narrow AI, which excels in specific applications, AGI has the potential to outperform humans across a wide range …

Introduction As human exploration of our solar system expands, the need for precise navigation, positioning, and timing services becomes increasingly vital. To address these challenges, space agencies around the world are exploring the concept of an Interplanetary GPS (IPGPS) system. IPGPS is envisioned as a network of satellites that would …