Introduction: Russia is a major global power and has global interests. In recent developments, Russia has showcased a significant shift in its global strategy, placing the Indian Ocean at the epicenter of its geopolitical interests. Russia has been silently establishing itself as a key stakeholder in the geopolitics of the Indian …

Introduction: The cyber battlefield is a global one, and effective defense requires shared strategies and unified tactics. Recognizing this reality, the UK’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) made a critical move in August 2023: it became the first national cyber security agency to contribute to the Internet Engineering Task Force …