Introduction: In recent years, the space industry has witnessed a revolution in satellite technology with the advent of small satellites, namely microsatellites and nanosatellites. These miniature spacecraft, weighing anywhere from a few kilograms to a few hundred kilograms, have opened up new possibilities for space missions, offering cost-effective solutions, rapid …

Introduction: In recent years, the field of space exploration has witnessed a significant surge in the deployment of microsatellite and nanosatellite constellations. These constellations, consisting of numerous small satellites working together, have become instrumental in driving innovation across multiple domains, including Space Internet, Navigation, Remote Sensing, and Security. In this …