The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence has brought with it remarkable advancements in media generation. One of the most controversial developments in this space is deepfake technology—AI-generated content that manipulates images, videos, and audio with near-perfect realism. Deepfakes have found…
In today’s rapidly evolving technological landscape, artificial intelligence (AI) is driving remarkable advancements. However, as with any powerful tool, there are dark sides to its applications. One of the most alarming developments in recent years is the rise of deepfakes—AI-generated…
In an era where the digital landscape is intricately woven into the fabric of daily life, critical infrastructure sectors such as drinking water and wastewater systems have become increasingly attractive targets for cyberattacks. Water infrastructure, encompassing drinking water and wastewater systems,…
Introduction Preventing the proliferation of nuclear weapons has been a major focus of international policy for over 70 years. However, a growing interest in high-assay low-enriched uranium (HALEU), driven by billions of dollars in U.S. government funding, raises serious concerns…
The rise of digital media has brought unparalleled opportunities for information sharing, but it has also created fertile ground for large-scale disinformation attacks. As the ability to generate falsified media—whether through altered images, deepfake videos, or fabricated text—has advanced rapidly,…
In an era where technological dominance and national security are tightly intertwined, the United States Department of Defense (DoD) has identified the critical need to reduce reliance on foreign sources for rare earth elements (REEs). These essential materials, indispensable in…
Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USVs) are revolutionizing how we explore and protect our oceans. These autonomous vessels, operating at or near the sea surface without any onboard operators, are increasingly being employed across various sectors. From monitoring marine life to enhancing…
In the wake of recent global threats and terrorism, governments around the world have ramped up their surveillance efforts, often crossing into areas previously deemed private. What once seemed the stuff of spy movies is now a stark reality, as…
In today’s world, energy consumption is estimated at 12 billion tons of oil equivalent (TOE), with projections suggesting a potential two- to threefold increase by the beginning of the 22nd century. Simultaneously, fossil fuel reserves—comprising oil, coal, and natural gas—are…
The Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) stands as a beacon of innovation in the United States’ quest for energy security and economic stability. Established by Congress to address long-term and high-risk challenges in the development of energy technologies, ARPA-E is…