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Security & Threat Management

When Cargo Ships Lose Propulsion: Understanding the Risks and Safeguards

The global economy relies heavily on the uninterrupted operation of cargo ships, which transport over 80% of the world’s traded goods. Yet, these massive vessels can face unexpected mechanical or navigational challenges, including the loss of propulsion, steering, or power. Such incidents can pose significant risks to the safety of …

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Accelerating UN Sustainable Development Goals Through Science, Technology, and Innovation

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) represent a global roadmap to tackle pressing challenges like poverty, inequality, climate change, and environmental degradation. To meet these ambitious targets by 2030, leveraging science, technology, and innovation (STI) is not just an option—it’s a necessity. From groundbreaking scientific discoveries to technological breakthroughs, …

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Understanding Sonic Weapons: A Non-Lethal Approach to Defense and Security

Sonic weapons, also known as sound-based weapons, are technologies designed to use sound waves as a means of incapacitating or disabling targets. Unlike traditional weapons, which rely on physical projectiles or explosives, sonic weapons harness the power of sound to create discomfort, disorientation, and potential physical harm. These devices are …

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Spotting Dangerous Aerosols: Navigating the Invisible Hazards in the Air We Breathe

The air surrounding us is far more complex than it appears. It’s an intricate cocktail of gases, particulates, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Detecting dangerous aerosols within this swirling mixture is akin to finding the proverbial needle in a haystack. Yet, advancements in laser-based technologies are providing innovative solutions to …

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Towards Deeper India-US Intelligence Cooperation: Strengthening Global Security

India and the United States, two of the largest democracies, have cultivated a robust partnership in various domains, with intelligence cooperation emerging as a cornerstone of their strategic relationship. This collaboration underscores the shared values and common challenges the two nations face in an increasingly complex global security environment. Historical …

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The Growing Threat of Deepfakes: A New Frontier in Cyber Exploitation

In an era dominated by digital content, the rise of deepfake technology has ushered in a dangerous age of deception. Once viewed as a tool for entertainment and creative expression, deepfake AI is now being weaponized for cyber exploitation, misinformation, and personal attacks. What was once the domain of skilled …

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Securing the Future of Aviation: Assured Positioning, Navigation, and Timing (APNT) in the Era of GNSS Threats

Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) have become an indispensable part of modern aviation, providing the foundation for everything from precise navigation in commercial airliners to military mission planning and real-time tracking of aircraft. However, the increasing threat of GNSS signal jamming and spoofing has raised significant concerns, not only for …

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Jihadist Militancy: Evolving Strategies and the Global Threat Landscape

Jihadist militancy refers to a violent, ideologically driven movement aimed at establishing governance aligned with particular interpretations of Islamic law (Sharia). Rooted in a complex mix of religious ideology, political dissatisfaction, and social grievances, jihadist militancy gained significant global attention in the late 20th century. Groups like al-Qaeda and later …

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The CT TECH Initiative: Countering the Exploitation of Emerging Technologies for Terrorist Purposes

Advances in information and communication technologies (ICT) have dramatically transformed our world, offering unprecedented opportunities for progress in nearly every sector. However, these same technological advancements have also opened the door for terrorists and violent extremist groups to exploit the Internet and social media for a range of harmful activities. …

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Strengthening EU-India Relations Amid Shifting Geopolitical Dynamics

The global balance of power has shifted significantly over the past few decades, and the European Union (EU) finds itself reevaluating relationships with both long-standing and emerging partners. Once characterized by close economic ties and mutual interests, EU-China relations are now facing increasing tensions. This shift is prompting the EU …

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