Photon Spintronics: Paving the Way for Integrated Electronic, Optoelectronic, and Magnetoelectronic Devices

Spintronics, also known as spin electronics, magnetoelectronics, or magnetronics, represents a groundbreaking branch of physics that focuses on the storage and transfer of information through electron spins, in addition to the electron charge used in conventional electronics. This approach, which leverages the spin degree of freedom of the carriers, offers significant advantages over traditional electronics…