Introduction: The Dual-Nature Revolution Space planes—hybrid vehicles capable of soaring through Earth’s atmosphere and maneuvering in space—are revolutionizing our approach to travel, defense, and exploration. Blending the reusability of aircraft with the performance of rockets, they are emerging as critical platforms for ultrafast transport, satellite deployment, and space-based operations. Powered …

Introduction: From Importer to Exporter—A Paradigm Shift India, the world’s fastest-growing major economy, is on track to become the third-largest economy within the next five years, a testament to its expanding global stature. However, economic growth alone is insufficient for a nation with soaring ambitions; it must also develop a …