Exploring Mars is one of humanity’s most ambitious endeavors. As we move from robotic missions to crewed expeditions, the challenges become increasingly complex—demanding innovative solutions at every stage. Whether it’s landing massive spacecraft, designing life-support systems, planning surface operations, or analyzing vast scientific data, supercomputers are emerging as indispensable tools …

In an era where climate action is urgent, industries reliant on internal combustion engines (ICEs)—from shipping and logistics to aviation and power generation—face a dual challenge: reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions while maintaining operational efficiency. In the age of climate urgency and industrial decarbonization, efficiency is no longer a luxury—it’s …