A new space race is unfolding, with major countries and private companies vying to build lunar bases and tap into the Moon’s vast resources, including the highly coveted Helium-3 isotope. Helium-3, which could be a game-changer for nuclear fusion power, holds the promise of safe, clean, and virtually limitless energy. …

The prohibitive cost of accessing space has long been a significant barrier to the expansion of space activities. However, recent advancements in technology are beginning to reshape this landscape. The high cost of space missions has traditionally been due to the need for entirely new rockets for each launch. Engineers …