Introduction: In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as transformative entities, reshaping the landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) and influencing a wide array of applications. These models, powered by advanced natural language processing (NLP) techniques, have demonstrated unprecedented capabilities in understanding, generating, and manipulating human language. This article …

Introduction: In the vast realm of scientific exploration, graphene has emerged as a superhero material, captivating researchers across various disciplines. Its exceptional properties, including high electrical conductivity, flexibility, and strength, have propelled it into the spotlight of numerous fields such as energy storage, medicine, wearable technologies, fashion, and electronics. However, …