Introduction The final frontier, as space is often called, has always captivated the human imagination. Over the past few decades, we’ve made significant strides in space exploration, from landing on the moon to sending rovers to Mars. But as we set our sights on more ambitious goals, such as lunar …

The world of integrated photonics technology is on the brink of a revolution, promising smaller, faster, and more efficient devices for a range of applications. Photonic Integrated Circuits (PICs) are at the forefront of technological innovation, poised to transform diverse industries ranging from data communications to biomedical applications. However, the transition …