Thermal, Propulsion & Energy

Geothermal Power Market Outlook (2025–2034) Geothermal energy—once seen as a niche renewable—has entered a new era of global relevance. From next-generation drilling and heat exchange technologies to substantial investment surges and strategic defense deployments, the market is undergoing a transformative expansion. Global capacity is projected to reach 24 GW by …

    Introduction: The Electric Battlefield Imperative Modern warfare is entering an era where electrification isn’t just a technological upgrade—it’s a decisive force multiplier. With the proliferation of AI-enhanced command centers, directed-energy weapons, next-gen sensors, and autonomous platforms, energy consumption on the battlefield is rising exponentially. Traditional 28V DC architectures, …

  The maritime industry stands at an inflection point. With the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) binding net-zero framework now approved, and over 1,300 liquefied natural gas (LNG) vessels retrofitted and operational globally, the race to decarbonize has moved from policy ambitions to on-the-water execution. As penalties from FuelEU Maritime begin …

Global shipping is the backbone of international trade, enabling the movement of over 80% of the world’s goods. Yet as demand for maritime transport grows, so does its environmental footprint. The shipping industry currently accounts for nearly 3% of global greenhouse gas emissions—a figure projected to rise without decisive intervention. …

The roar of jet engines may soon give way to the near-silent hum of hydrogen fuel cells. Aviation, which currently contributes around 4% of global warming and is projected to add approximately 0.1°C of temperature rise by 2050, is undergoing a pivotal shift. The answer may lie not in biofuels …

The U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) faces a strategic vulnerability that runs deep through its logistics systems—petrochemicals. These petroleum-derived carbon molecules underpin nearly every facet of military operations, from jet fuel and explosives to life-saving medicines, textiles, and polymers used in protective gear. Yet, more than 80% of these crucial …

The global space propulsion market is entering a new era, poised to catapult from $10.2 billion in 2024 to $38 billion by 2032, expanding at a CAGR of 15.9%. The global space propulsion market is poised for robust expansion, projected to grow from USD 10.21 billion in 2024 to USD …

  For decades, the pace of computing advancement has been measured by Moore’s Law—the observation that the number of transistors on a chip doubles every two years. Yet, as computational power has surged, energy efficiency has lagged dangerously behind. The mismatch has grown stark in high-performance domains like energy research. …