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Critical & Emerging Technologies

Beyond Daylight: The New Frontier of Solar Power That Works Around the Clock

The global energy landscape is undergoing a seismic transformation. Rising demand, the urgency of decarbonization, and the declining availability of fossil fuels have made renewable energy not only desirable but essential. Solar power, in particular, has become the frontrunner, with photovoltaics (PV) now ranking as the cheapest source of electricity …

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The Dragon’s Light: China’s Reshaping of the Global Photonics Landscape

A Looming Transformation The global photonics market—estimated to reach $376 billion in core component revenues by 2025—is undergoing a profound realignment. Once led by Western and Japanese industry titans, this $2.5 trillion photonics-enabled economy is now being rapidly reoriented around China. Since 2005, China has tripled its global market share, …

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Spintronics Market Set to Skyrocket to $40B by 2034: The Next Revolution in Computing

Beyond Moore’s Law: The Rise of Spin-Based Electronics For decades, the semiconductor industry has been driven by Moore’s Law—the relentless pursuit of fitting ever more transistors onto ever smaller chips. Yet as silicon-based electronics near their physical limits, fundamental quantum effects begin to disrupt conventional operation, and escalating power dissipation …

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Terahertz Radar: Piercing the Veil on Stealth, Space Debris, and the Battlefield

For decades, dominance over the electromagnetic spectrum has defined superiority in defense and security. Microwave radars have enabled long-range detection, while infrared sensors have tracked heat signatures. Yet, between these two lies a little-explored region of the spectrum—the terahertz (THz) band. Occupying the frequencies between 0.3 and 3 THz, this …

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Beyond the Heat: Innovative Technologies Driving Sustainability in Industrial Drying and Dewatering

If you’ve ever watched the smokestacks of a paper mill or felt the intense heat radiating from an industrial dryer, you’ve seen one of manufacturing’s most energy-hungry challenges: removing water. Drying and dewatering processes are the silent giants of industrial energy use, consuming enormous amounts of thermal and electrical power …

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The World Quantum Race: A Global Surge of Quantum Technology Hubs and Centers

Quantum technology, once the stuff of science fiction, is rapidly becoming a cornerstone of future innovation. Nations around the globe are racing to harness the power of quantum mechanics, aiming to revolutionize industries from computing to communication, and from healthcare to energy. This “World Quantum Race” isn’t just about achieving …

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Boron Nitride Nanotubes: The Next-Gen Material Powering Industries from Semiconductors to Space

  The Rise of a Supermaterial Boron Nitride Nanotubes (BNNTs) are emerging as one of the most advanced nanomaterials of the 21st century. Known for their exceptional thermal conductivity, mechanical strength, chemical stability, and electrical insulation, BNNTs are rapidly gaining attention in fields as diverse as semiconductors, aerospace, defense, energy, …

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Spintronics: The Next Revolution in Computing and Data Storage

Beyond Moore’s Law: The Rise of Spin-Based Electronics For decades, the semiconductor industry has been driven by Moore’s Law—the relentless pursuit of fitting ever more transistors onto ever smaller chips. Yet as silicon-based electronics near their physical limits, fundamental quantum effects begin to disrupt conventional operation, and escalating power dissipation …

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Lithium: The “White Gold” Powering the Global Energy Revolution

The Battery Metal Shaping Our Future Lithium isn’t just another mineral—it has become the lifeblood of the global clean energy transition. Known as “white gold,” this lightweight and highly reactive element powers everything from Tesla’s electric cars to grid-scale storage projects that stabilize renewable energy supply. This unassuming metal plays …

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Beyond the Lens: How AI That Understands Human Action is Changing Our World

From Observation to Understanding For decades, surveillance cameras have acted as silent witnesses, capturing vast amounts of video but without any real comprehension of what unfolded before them. They could register shapes, movement, and light, yet the meaning behind those patterns—intent, context, or risk—remained invisible. Human operators were left to …

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