The Next Frontier in Electronic Warfare: How Metasurfaces and AI Are Creating Reconfigurable Battlefields

Introduction: The Rise of Programmable Electromagnetic Battlespaces Electronic warfare is entering a decisive new phase—one defined not by incremental improvements in jammers or sensors, but by a fundamental transformation in how the electromagnetic spectrum itself is shaped, controlled, and weaponized. The convergence of artificial intelligence, software-defined architectures, and engineered materials such as metasurfaces is enabling…