Beyond Linearity: Fundamentals Reimagined Nonlinear optical (NLO) materials and devices manipulate light in ways that defy traditional physics—enabling quantum communication, photonic computing, and ultrafast sensing. Instead of behaving proportionally to incoming electromagnetic fields, these materials exhibit nonlinear responses when illuminated by intense lasers. This manifests in processes like frequency conversion …

  The Promise Unlocked For decades, silicon has served as the cornerstone of semiconductor technology, but its performance falters under extreme thermal and electrical conditions. Enter aluminum nitride (AlN)—an ultrawide-bandgap (UWBG) material with a remarkable bandgap of 6.1 eV, placing it far ahead of conventional materials like silicon (1.1 eV), …

Introduction: Hull Optimization at the Heart of Wind-Powered Shipping As the global shipping industry works to balance its pivotal role in trade with mounting environmental responsibilities, reducing greenhouse gas emissions has become an urgent priority. With maritime transport contributing nearly 3% of global emissions, the push for greener propulsion technologies …