Introduction: Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are a major contributor to climate change, and finding effective ways to capture and utilize this greenhouse gas is crucial for mitigating its environmental impact. One promising approach is capturing CO2 from the air or industrial sources like power plant exhaust and converting it into …

In recent years, the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has become a focal point for nations worldwide, with governments recognizing its transformative potential across various sectors. In the global race for AI dominance, Russia occupies a uniquely complex position, balancing ambitious aspirations with significant economic and technical challenges. Russia has …