Introduction: The intricate relationship between the military-industrial complex and global conflicts has been a subject of intense scrutiny and debate for decades. As a formidable alliance of defense contractors, government decision-makers, and influential lobbyists, the military-industrial complex holds significant sway over policy formulation, often impacting the initiation and perpetuation of …

Introduction: Optical gyroscopes, including fiber-optic gyroscopes (FOG) and ring laser gyroscopes (RLG), are at the forefront of revolutionizing guidance, navigation, and control systems in the fields of aviation, defense, and space exploration. These remarkable technologies have transformed the way we navigate, control, and stabilize various platforms such as aircraft, missiles, …